Three areas of background information significantly influence the content of 5:21–27: (1) the setting and use of woe oracles; (2) the origin and theological beliefs surrounding the Day of Yahweh idea; and (3) the nature of worship practiced in Israel. When Amos spoke, people had a general knowledge of what he was talking about; therefore it was not necessary to go into a long description of what the people expected on the Day of Yahweh. The audience was also aware of the images and gods
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